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CHEMICAL PERMEATION / PENETRATION TESTING
ASTM F1001 Recommended List of Chemicals Fpr Evaluating Protective Clothing Materials (ASTM F739)

Chemical Penetration Testing (ASTM P903)
Challenge
Chemical
Average Normalized
Breakthrough Time
(minutes)
Average
Permeation Rate
(ug/cm2/minute)
Penetration
Results
Acetone 8 0.62 PASS
Acetonitrile <4 8.7 PASS
Ammonia 4 4.5 N/T
1,3-Butadiene 8 11.9 N/T
Carbon Disulfide <4 <50 PASS
Chlorine Gas 6 2.3 N/T
Dichloromethane 4 0.59 PASS
Diethylamine 4 9.5 PASS
N,N-Dimethylformamide 8 2.1 PASS
Ethyl Acetate 4 2.3 PASS
Ethylene Oxide <4 359 N/T
n-Hexane 4 6.3 PASS
Hydrogen Chloride 30 >50 N/T
Methanol <4 2.23 PASS
Methyl Chloride 4 0.38 N/T
Nitrobenzene 4 16 PASS
Sodium Hydroxide ND ND PASS
Sulfuric Acid ND ND PASS
Tetrachloroethylene 8 10 PASS
Tetrahydrofuran <4 <50 PASS
Toluene 48 25 PASS
Breakthrough Time is taken between the first contact of the chemical with outer layer of the fabric and its direction on the inside. Permeation rate is the constant rate of permeation that occurs after chemical breakthrough occurs and all factors affecting the permeation have reached their equilibrium state.

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Page posted by SDA Feb. 27, 2003
Last updated February 27, 2003